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Korean Vocabulary #15 – Places Around Town: Common Korean Words for Everyday Places


1️⃣ Introduction


Learn 15 everyday Korean words for common places you visit in town — from the bank to the café!


Perfect for daily conversations, giving directions, or asking where things are.


2️⃣ Vocabulary List


No.

Korean

Pronunciation

Meaning

1

학교

hak-kkyo

school

2

회사

hoe-sa

company / office

3

병원

byeong-won

hospital

4

은행

eun-haeng

bank

5

우체국

u-che-guk

post office

6

도서관

do-seo-gwan

library

7

식당

sik-ttang

restaurant

8

카페

ka-pe

café

9

공원

gong-won

park

10

시장

si-jang

market

11

슈퍼마켓

syu-peo-ma-ket

supermarket

12

극장

geuk-jang

movie theater

13

편의점

pyeo-ni-jeom

convenience store

14

버스정류장

beo-seu-jeong-ryu-jang

bus stop

15

지하철역

ji-ha-cheol-lyeok

subway station


Example Sentences


💬 Example Sentences


  1. 저는 학교에 가요.(jeo-neun hak-kkyo-e ga-yo.)

→ I go to school.


  1. 언니는 회사에서 일해요.(eon-ni-neun hoe-sa-e-seo il-hae-yo.)

→ My sister works at a company.


  1. 아버지는 병원에 계세요.(a-beo-ji-neun byeong-wo-ne gye-se-yo.)

→ My father is at the hospital.


  1. 저는 은행에 돈을 넣어요.(jeo-neun eun-haeng-e do-neul neo-eo-yo.)

→ I deposit money at the bank.


  1. 우체국에서 편지를 보냈어요.(u-che-gu-ge-seo pyeon-ji-reul bo-nae-sseo-yo.)

→ I sent a letter at the post office.


  1. 도서관에서 공부해요.(do-seo-gwa-ne-seo gong-bu-hae-yo.)

→ I study at the library.


  1. 우리는 식당에서 밥을 먹어요.(u-ri-neun sik-ttang-e-seo ba-beul meo-geo-yo.)

→ We eat at the restaurant.


  1. 친구랑 카페에 갔어요.(chin-gu-rang ka-pe-e ga-sseo-yo.)

→ I went to a café with my friend.


  1. 주말에 공원에서 산책해요.(ju-ma-re gong-wo-ne-seo san-chae-kae-yo.)

→ I take a walk in the park on weekends.


  1. 시장에서 과일을 샀어요.(si-jang-e-seo gwa-i-reul sa-sseo-yo.)

→ I bought fruit at the market.


  1. 슈퍼마켓에 우유가 있어요.(syu-peo-ma-ke-te u-yu-ga i-sseo-yo.)

→ There is milk at the supermarket.


  1. 친구와 극장에서 영화를 봤어요.(chin-gwa geuk-jang-e-seo yeong-hwa-reul bwa-sseo-yo.)

→ I watched a movie with my friend at the theater.


  1. 편의점에서 물을 샀어요.(pyeo-ni-jeo-me-seo mu-reul sa-sseo-yo.)

→ I bought water at the convenience store.


  1. 버스정류장에서 버스를 기다려요.(beo-seu-jeong-ryu-jang-e-seo beo-seu-reul gi-da-ryeo-yo.)

→ I wait for the bus at the bus stop.


  1. 지하철역 근처에 살아요.(ji-ha-cheol-lyeo-geun-cheo-e sa-ra-yo.)

→ I live near the subway station.



3️⃣ Expression Tips & Cultural Notes



  • When saying “go to” or “be at” a place, use 가요 / –에 있어요.


  • When saying “do something at” a place, use 에서 (location of action).→ e.g., 도서관에서 공부해요. / 카페에서 커피를 마셔요.


  • Public places like 병원 (hospital), 은행 (bank), or 도서관 (library) always use polite tone.


  • “시장” means traditional market, while “마트 / 슈퍼마켓” means modern store.




3️⃣ Mini Practice



Fill in the blanks.


  1. 저는 ________에 가요. (I go to school)


  2. 언니는 ________에서 일해요. (My sister works at a company)


  3. 아버지는 ________에 계세요. (My father is at the hospital)


  4. 저는 ________에 돈을 넣어요. (I deposit money at the bank)


  5. ________에서 편지를 보냈어요. (I sent a letter at the post office)


  6. ________에서 공부해요. (I study at the library)


  7. 우리는 ________에서 밥을 먹어요. (We eat at the restaurant)


  8. 친구랑 ________에 갔어요. (I went to a café with my friend)


  9. 주말에 ________에서 산책해요. (I take a walk in the park on weekends)


  10. ________에서 과일을 샀어요. (I bought fruit at the market)


  11. ________에 우유가 있어요. (There is milk at the supermarket)


  12. 친구와 ________에서 영화를 봤어요. (I watched a movie at the theater)


  13. ________에서 물을 샀어요. (I bought water at the convenience store)


  14. ________에서 버스를 기다려요. (I wait for the bus at the bus stop)


  15. ________ 근처에 살아요. (I live near the subway station)



Answers


  1. 저는 학교에 가요.(jeo-neun hak-kkyo-e ga-yo.)→ I go to school.


  2. 언니는 회사에서 일해요.(eon-ni-neun hoe-sa-e-seo il-hae-yo.)→ My sister works at a company.


  3. 아버지는 병원에 계세요.(a-beo-ji-neun byeong-wo-ne gye-se-yo.)→ My father is at the hospital.


  4. 저는 은행에 돈을 넣어요.(jeo-neun eun-haeng-e do-neul neo-eo-yo.)→ I deposit money at the bank.


  5. 우체국에서 편지를 보냈어요.(u-che-gu-ge-seo pyeon-ji-reul bo-nae-sseo-yo.)→ I sent a letter at the post office.


  6. 도서관에서 공부해요.(do-seo-gwa-ne-seo gong-bu-hae-yo.)→ I study at the library.


  7. 우리는 식당에서 밥을 먹어요.(u-ri-neun sik-ttang-e-seo ba-beul meo-geo-yo.)→ We eat at the restaurant.


  8. 친구랑 카페에 갔어요.(chin-gu-rang ka-pe-e ga-sseo-yo.)→ I went to a café with my friend.


  9. 주말에 공원에서 산책해요.(ju-ma-re gong-wo-ne-seo san-chae-kae-yo.)→ I take a walk in the park on weekends.


  10. 시장에서 과일을 샀어요.(si-jang-e-seo gwa-i-reul sa-sseo-yo.)→ I bought fruit at the market.


  11. 슈퍼마켓에 우유가 있어요.(syu-peo-ma-ke-te u-yu-ga i-sseo-yo.)→ There is milk at the supermarket.


  12. 친구와 극장에서 영화를 봤어요.(chin-gwa geuk-jang-e-seo yeong-hwa-reul bwa-sseo-yo.)→ I watched a movie at the theater.


  13. 편의점에서 물을 샀어요.(pyeo-ni-jeo-me-seo mu-reul sa-sseo-yo.)→ I bought water at the convenience store.


  14. 버스정류장에서 버스를 기다려요.(beo-seu-jeong-ryu-jang-e-seo beo-seu-reul gi-da-ryeo-yo.)→ I wait for the bus at the bus stop.


  15. 지하철역 근처에 살아요.(ji-ha-cheol-lyeo-geun-cheo-e sa-ra-yo.)→ I live near the subway station.



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Practice describing your daily routes and favorite places in Korean!



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